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Encrypted USB Key With TOR, Firefox

Posted by kdawson on Sun Jul 29, 2007 06:52 AM
from the and-a-pony dept.
An anonymous reader writes "Gizmodo has a writeup on the new IronKey — a self-destructing, hardware-encrypted and -authenticated USB flash drive with on-board secure Firefox, high-speed TOR network, password manager, and online encrypted backup. Here is the demo page. $79 for a 1GB, $149 for 4GB." Ironkey works on XP and Vista only. Let's hope its self-destruct feature works better than Secustick's.
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[+] IT: Protected Memory Stick Easily Cracked 220 comments
Martin_Sturm writes "A $175 1GB USB stick designed to protect your data turns out to be a very insecure. According to the distributer of the Secustick, the safety of the data is ensured: 'Due to its unique technology it has the ability to destroy itself once an incorrect password is entered.' The Secustick is used by various European governments and organizations to secure data on USB sticks. Tweakers.net shows how easy it is to break the protection of the stick. Quoting: 'It should be clear that the stick's security is quite useless: a simple program can be used to fool the Secustick into sending its unlock command without knowing the password. Besides, the password.exe application can be adapted so that it accepts arbitrary passwords.' The manufacturer got the message and took the Secustick website offline. The site give a message (translated from Dutch): 'Dear visitor, this site is currently unavailable due to security issues of the Secustick. We are currently working on an improved version of the Secustick.'"
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  • If it works, spies will love it.

    I bet it gets cracked within 30 days.
    • If it works, spies will love it.

      Actually most of the spies I know take a low tech approach to the job. Far better just to email the stuff to your own hotmail account, than to have it on you in a potentially crackable form.

      "flash-trash" technology notwithstanding

      • Mmmm? (Score:4, Funny)

        by Elemenope (905108) on Sunday July 29 2007, @07:29AM (#20031255)
        Most of the spies you know?
        • Re:Mmmm? (Score:5, Funny)

          by infonography (566403) on Sunday July 29 2007, @10:34AM (#20032217) Homepage
          Spies? Who said anything about Spies Comrade. Natasha bring some nice tea for Moose and Squirrel here. - Boris Badenov

          /soto voice/ Remember to put truth serum in it this time /

          Yes dollink -Natasha Fatale
        • I meet spies on IRC all the time, it's no big deal. Most of them are huge manga buffs too
          • I meet spies on IRC all the time, it's no big deal. Most of them are huge manga buffs too
            I know what you mean. All my neighbors are spies. When I take the Ashland Ave bus there are usually 20 or 30 spies on there.

            And the government spied on me through the television until I bought 20 square yards of copper screen to wrap around my sofa. I got the plans from a guy on IRC.

            And voices are telling me Astro Boy is Jesus.
    • I bet it gets cracked within 30 days.

      If anybody is interested enough to make the attempt. Which may not be the case. A lot of bad security is never broken, because nobody cares enough.
      • A lot of bad security is never broken, because nobody cares enough.

        Oh, that's why there isn't any malware for MacOSX/Linux. I knew there was nothing to that OSS->Security arguments.

  • by Bob Gelumph (715872) on Sunday July 29 2007, @06:56AM (#20031111)
    In how many countries is it already illegal to possess one?
    • Re: (Score:3, Informative)

      It's legal to possess one here in airstrip one, but I'm going to need some plausibility deniablity with my self destructing key thanks to the RIP act.
  • 10 tries? (Score:5, Funny)

    by MichaelSmith (789609) on Sunday July 29 2007, @07:03AM (#20031131) Homepage Journal

    after ten consecutive failed password attempts, the IronKey self-destructs

    For better security, type the wrong password nine times before you take it on the plane.

    • Re: (Score:3, Insightful)

      Who modded this funny? It's actually very sound advice.
          • Re: (Score:3, Insightful)

            Better not to have the blueprints than let the enemy have them.

            Is that code for "keeping your wife out of your porn collection"?
    • You'd better hope you don't hit some turbulence as you're typing your password in. I'd do 7 or 8 wrong passwords just to give myself a little bit of wiggle room.
    • For better security, type the wrong password nine times before you take it on the plane.

      <sarcasm>Is that what most of the spies [slashdot.org] you know do?</sarcasm>

      Honestly, why not just configure it to destruct after 1 failed password? (Note: I know nothing of the product, but if you can't configure this, then it is a waste. 10???????? attempts? Great if you have a non-TLA agency trying to crack it, or the person isn't working with a list of your likely passwords.

      • Re: (Score:3, Informative)

        You know, you are allowed to use something other than your birthday, your pet's name, and your favorite Transformer as passwords... Some of us use random sequences of characters. If you can't remember such a thing, use a pronounceable string of letters (make it plenty long), such as generated by pwgen [sourceforge.net]. It is much easier to remember a string of sounds that is perhaps 4 syllables long than a string of characters which is 12 characters long.
        • you are allowed to use something other than your birthday, your pet's name, and your favorite Transformer as passwords...

          NOOO... who told you? I mean, I hate Megatron... Are favorite Pokemon any more secure?

  • by koh (124962) on Sunday July 29 2007, @07:06AM (#20031147) Journal

    Ironkey works on XP and Vista only.

    Remember, it's only secure as long as you don't plug it in.

    I know, I know. I kid.

  • by iamacat (583406) on Sunday July 29 2007, @07:10AM (#20031163)
    If you don't trust the host machine, it can log the password, read/alter your data after the valid password is entered and even maliciously destroy your data by simulating 11 wrong authentication attempts. If you do trust the host, there is little point in hardware encryption/authentication. And if your flash drive is physically stolen, it's enough to have plain software file encryption. Sounds like a solution in search of users who misunderstand the problem.
    • by BlueParrot (965239) on Sunday July 29 2007, @07:33AM (#20031277)

      If you do trust the host, there is little point in hardware encryption/authentication.
      It is still a good idea to have hardware that supports it. In particular, USB flash drives have a tendancy to store logical changes to data in new physical locations. They do this in order to minimise the number of writes to any one portion of the drive, and thus extend the lifetime of the flash memory. Normally this is a good thing, but for encryption purposes it is a pain since it makes it difficult to change / revoke a key without overwriting the entire drive. Of course, if you suspect a key has been compromised it is just good practise to do so anyway ( or better yet, destroy the drive).
      • by Anonymous Coward on Sunday July 29 2007, @09:48AM (#20031957)
        It isn't useless because of host security. They need to make a mod that fit my needs. I need it to have a timer on it that after I update the data, it expires after a set time in days. After it expires, it can erase everything. The problem with encrypted data is that it can be decrypted. Destroying the data on the USB drive prevents rubber-hose-attacks and law enforcement could not detain me beyond the auto destruct time I set in days. In other words, destroying data means beating or detaining me to get my passphrase now becomes a useless attack. I don't think it is fair to suggest no one has a use for self-destructing systems; they assure the data can never fall into the wrong hands.

        I, however, am looking for a USB key with the encryption and password entry built into the key itself. I am looking to enter the password or fingerprint on the device. That way, I am not dependent on the host. The drive could allow mounting after the biometric or password are supplied to it, and present a FAT32 volume, which would mount on any OS. I am looking for a portable solution.
    • Re: (Score:3, Insightful)

      If you do trust the host, there is little point in hardware encryption/authentication.
      The point of having onboard hardware encryption is that you don't need to install a decryptor on someone else's box.

      I generally agree with the rest of your points though.
    • by rdl (4744) <ryan.venona@com> on Sunday July 29 2007, @07:43AM (#20031323) Homepage
      I agree. The best security is to have your own trusted CPU/display/input (i.e. a laptop or pda). This is getting easier all the time -- a PDA or cellphone is close to sufficient for most non-data-entry tasks.

      Failing that, I'd go with something which uses commodity, standard, and commonly available technology at the lowest level possible. It's PROBABLY the case that a DVI monitor is not bugged; much less likely that a random DVI monitor at a net cafe is itself secure than that the host OS is secure.

      The host OS and applications installed are by far the weakest link. I carry a laptop everywhere, but the next step down from that is a bootable USB flash drive with your choice of secured OS installation on it. It's easy enough to implement disk encryption.

      It is also fairly straightforward to use "write only" public key cryptography (i.e. each time you save your work, encrypt it with a public key, the private key for which is held on trusted hardware at home).

      The only customization I'd do to the USB dongle would be for protecting the keying data -- some way to mount a / partition, but have a data partition which is encrypted with PKC held on the USB device, with only the passphrase being entered into the local PC, rather than an actual key entered via the host PC. This in practice only gives you marginally better security, as if you used a hardware-trojaned PC (or vmware installation...) to boot your USB device, that trojaned machine could just copy the relevant data out of your USB key.

      There are a lot of "procedural" ways to improve security with this USB boot thing. Maybe have multiple partitions, each with different keys, per project or security level. If you're at a machine belonging to client A, and need access to client A files, you can stick your USB in a client A machine, boot, and then only unlock the client A partition on the USB. Or if you just need basic secure computing, but not access to your stored files, you could just unlock the OS partitions, leaving your own data partitions encrypted. Or, just buy multiple USB keys, and stick the least important key into the machine that is needed to accomplish your task.
    • If he host is running XP or Vista? no I do not trust the host.

      Give me a USb key with incredibly hard to break encryption and a linux live CD. barring someone installing a keylogger INSIDE the machine it's safe. and there are ways to get around that as well, on screen keyboard for example.

      • Give me a USb key with incredibly hard to break encryption and a linux live CD. barring someone installing a keylogger INSIDE the machine it's safe. and there are ways to get around that as well, on screen keyboard for example.

        Sounds good, but is bad as well. Frist there are keyboard-based hardware keyloggers. Second, whow do you know you are not booting into a virtual machine? With the PC actually waking from hibernation instead of booting clean? I bet the effort to rig this would be quite reasonable.
    • Sounds like a solution in search of users who misunderstand the problem.

      The number of people that understand security/encryption/related is very small. I don't think I qualify as being knowledgeable. Anyways, it's a big potential market out there, those that don't know any better.
    • ``If you don't trust the host machine...''

      And you shouldn't, because it runs Windows. All Microsoft-bashing and fanboyism aside, Windows just cannot be trusted.
      • Re: (Score:3, Informative)

        I don't get why they implement these things only for Windows.

        It's so trivial to implement security on a flash drive that's fully cross platform.

        When you insert the drive, mount a basic filesystem with an empty file in it called "password.in". Then all you have to do is:

        echo 'yourfr3ak1npa$$w0rd!!11' > /mnt/flashdrive/password.in

        upon which the "virtual" filesystem on the drive will receive the password and present a new USB storage device, the unlocked filesystem.

        This implementation will work on any platf
        • by IronKey Dave (1134607) on Sunday July 29 2007, @08:13PM (#20037005)
          Z, Unfortunately you're not correct. The flash drive firmware would have to be able to parse the FAT file system in order for this to work. USB storage media does not receive data as files, but rather as blocks, at a much lower level than the windows file system. Also, your approach basically sends your password in the clear over USB. We AES encrypt our USB traffic, protecting your password from USB level sniffers. We have IronKey working on MacOS now, and are working on Linux. Please be aware that we are more than a secure flash drive. We've got hardware encrypted password storage, strong 2-factor authentication (the firefox has a PKCS11 driver that talks to our onboard crypto). Dave @ IronKey
  • What caught my eye was the blurb about high speed Tor...

    I thought, OMG! I want, NOW!!
  • by alexandre (53) * on Sunday July 29 2007, @08:17AM (#20031471) Journal
    http://feraga.com/node/94 [feraga.com] - why not use this instead on any key...
  • pointless security (Score:3, Insightful)

    by bl8n8r (649187) on Sunday July 29 2007, @08:33AM (#20031557)
    While you're decrypting your Sup3rs3kr3t w4r3z on the usb key, any malware* you haven't found yet is potentially logging every keystroke. You need to choose windows, or security; you really can't have both.

    [*] - http://www.emsisoft.com/en/malware/?Adware.Win32.P owered+Keylogger [emsisoft.com]
  • Hmmm (Score:3, Informative)

    by The MAZZTer (911996) <(megazzt) (at) (gmail.com)> on Sunday July 29 2007, @08:48AM (#20031649) Homepage
    But for $149 you could get a simple 16gb thumb drive and just use TrueCrypt...
  • by BitZtream (692029) on Sunday July 29 2007, @08:56AM (#20031683)
    I've write encryption software for use by normal users on USB devices (shameless plug: http://www.rtsz.com/products/pss/ [rtsz.com] ) and it never ceases to amaze the bullshit that people fall for.

    I try my best to prevent false claims in our advertising, things like 'Your data is completely secure' falls into the false catagory as far as I'm concerned.

    We've had two major companies asking us for secure USB devices to hold sensitive personal information, one of which was medical related, the other of which I dont recall right off the top of my head. Both of these places wanted software you could install on ANY flash drive, would encrypt all the data on it, would prevent the data from ever being copied off to another device, harddrive or whatever, and of course would automatically destroy itself if too many incorrect passwords were given.

    Needless to say we were unable to help them, or even explain to them that what they were asking for is not currently possible. This is probably a failure to communicate on my part, but the real scary part is they went with other companies who claimed they could do it! Just to be clear, this was a software only solution running on any PC with the data on any flash drive.

    Makes me wonder if we should start letting the BS flow in order to boost sales :(
  • This is old news.. (Score:5, Informative)

    by hacker (14635) <setuid@gmail.com> on Sunday July 29 2007, @09:08AM (#20031735)

    I did a talk for my local LUG [eclug.net] back in September of 2006 describing exactly how to do this [eclug.net] using TrueCrypt [truecrypt.org] for Linux and Windows

    I described in detail how to install, boot and use the USB key as a bootable Linux distribution, and also how to use the USB key in Windows (or Linux) with TrueCrypt, using some fancy tricks to auto-prompt for the password upon insertion of the key, how to use a slew of PortableApps on the key, and even a launchable menu to find and access them.

    This was almost a full year ago. IronKey, whatever it is, is nothing new.

  • ``high-speed TOR network''

    There is such a thing? I mean in terms of latency?
  • by gweihir (88907) on Sunday July 29 2007, @09:51AM (#20031971)
    There is basically one option that works: A secure microcontoller, that keeps the key in internal RAM and does all the encryption and decryption itself. Everything else can be broken by interrupting or disabling the writes. AFAIK you cannot get any secure microcontroller for the price they claim. Certainly you cannot get one that does encryption and decryption with decent speeds.

    According to the website, it does a "flash trash". This is insecure. Flash writing is relatively slow and draws a lot of energy. This allows stopping and preventing writes to flash. Also, unless they use special flash chips, the same hack as with the Secustick will work. Again, for the price I do not see them getting a specially bonded or manufactured Flash chip. Even if they do, desolder the chip and read it directly. You can then clone it for unlimited attack attempts.

    I ecpect this will be relatively easy to break, just as the Secustick, i.e. at best a small step above a conventional stick encrypted, e.g., with TrueCrypt.
    • It's epoxy potted, which means you need to break out the dremel and some acid to get to the chips, so I wouldn't reliably say I could get the data off a SINGLE instance of this device, at least not without practicing on some spares first.

      There's a big difference in attacking a one-off device vs. recovering something like the decoder keys from a bluray player where ANY single device is sufficient.

      (I wonder if they potted it more for mechanical durability than for security, however)

      Basically, if it's not FIPS
  • by DisorderlyConstruct (1002246) on Sunday July 29 2007, @10:53AM (#20032357)
    Instead of this, you can get Fearless Browser [moka5.com] for free and install it on any USB drive. It is far more secure than any Windows version because it runs in a Gentoo-based virtual machine. It comes preconfigured with Tor and OpenDNS anti-phishing, and is updated frequently. I carry it around everywhere I go and use it at friend's houses and public terminals that I don't trust.
    • Re: (Score:3, Insightful)

      A keystroke logger in the host OS or hardware could still be catching your passphrase.
  • by BlueCoder (223005) on Sunday July 29 2007, @12:15PM (#20032889)
    In all reality you wouldn't plug it in, you'd take the thing apart and dissolve the black goo. Then you would proceed with a hardware attack, reading the contents of the flash memory out and then attempt to crack the memory file.

    Only if the attacker doesn't know what the memory stick is will it be able to erase itself.
    • Re: (Score:3, Informative)

      BlueCoder, in essence you are correct. However this narrows the attack surface down considerably. An attacker has to etch away the potting compound to get at the flash chips. Then unmount them. Then they can get at the AES encrypted data, and try to crack AES.

      The AES keys are not accessible, because they are not stored in the flash memory, but rather in our cryptochip which is tamper-resistant. The AES keys are not based on a password (they are generated by a random number generator), thus they are v

  • by IronKey Dave (1134607) on Sunday July 29 2007, @07:43PM (#20036739)
    Thanks to everyone for your really interesting comments and questions. We will update our website to make it more clear that we have a FAQ section that answers many of the questions posed here on SlashDot. https://learn.ironkey.com/faqs [ironkey.com] We also have a whitepaper that describes how our hardware encryption works, the threat models, and how it is better than software encryption. https://learn.ironkey.com/docs/IronKey_Whitepaper- Benefits_of_Hardware_Encryption.pdf [ironkey.com] We released Windows versions first, as the majority of the market is using that OS. We are working on Linux and MacOS versions. Thanks, Dave Jevans @ IronKey
    • It is meant to be running a presentation of some sort. Audio and video. I didn't hang around for the full story so I can't relay it to you.
    • Re: (Score:3, Insightful)

      The simple answer is that Linux already has far better security tools that a novelty like this can never match.
    • Why is this kind of product not targetted directly at the kind of user who is aware of the issues at stake?

      Because the kind of user who is aware of the issues at stake can recognise a pointless gadget when he sees one and knows he's far better off with something like TrueCrypt [truecrypt.org]?
    • No, because the NSA needs a backdoor...
    • ``Why is this kind of product not targetted directly at the kind of user who is aware of the issues at stake?''

      Because said users will also quickly identify this product as snake oil.
    • I doubt you can get real tamper-resistant Flash for anything close to "$79 for a megabyte".

      For that price I would be willing to build you one, if you take at least 1GB size. Not too hard: A small, dedicated Linux computer, batteries, a strong steel box with light, shock and some other sensors, filled with epoxy and a keyboard on the outside. Tamper with it or enter your password wrongly several times and the power in the batteries is used to clear the encryption key in SRAM.

      Still not very high security and