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Entertainment Software Linux Hardware

Build Your Own Linux Home Theater PC 250

Vic writes "If you have ever dreamed of building a home theatre PC, Extremetech has details on building a Linux-based system, and covers all the details of this epic journey. They did get the unit to run lots of features such as CDs, video, TV, weather, media libraries, guide viewing and show recording." From the article: "To paraphrase one forum quote seen during the research phase of this piece: 'Buy the beer first, this ain't gonna be easy.' But there is some good news here too. Getting a Linux-based HTPC has probably never been easier, though that is admittedly damning with faint praise. So here then is the tale of our ongoing adventure toward building a Linux-based HTPC."
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Build Your Own Linux Home Theater PC

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  • by pejo ( 733415 ) on Friday May 13, 2005 @02:53PM (#12522601)
    all that and more...

    at a fraction of the price.
  • This looks good (Score:5, Informative)

    by jonbusby ( 880488 ) on Friday May 13, 2005 @02:53PM (#12522602) Homepage
    I've been running media centre pc 2005 on our plasma screen for a while now... and although its good at tv, its complete rubbish when it comes to web interfaces, remote control and most of all the music library! It can take over 5 minutes to load, and there no option to organise on directories instead of media tags!
  • by Mr. Cancelled ( 572486 ) on Friday May 13, 2005 @02:58PM (#12522663)
    We've been down this PVR road many times here on /., and I don't know that this article's really adding anything that hasn't been said multiple times in other articles, but it's worth repeating that if you're going to build a Linux-based PVR system, do not plan being bale to use your ATI AIW card.

    It just ain't going to cut it under Linux (blame about why this is goes back and forth, but the end result is that it just won't work). Instead, plan on investing in a Hauppage card. The 350 [pcalchemy.com] is a good place to start.
  • Re:Sure, but... (Score:5, Informative)

    by Mr Guy ( 547690 ) on Friday May 13, 2005 @03:03PM (#12522723) Journal
    No, but some of that is a hardware requirement.

    Everytime a story like this comes out, the MythTV faithful sprout up, but it's hard not and a list of requirements like that shows why:

    MythTv already does:

    # Store music, home movies, recorded TV shows, digital photos
    # Play back all these media seamlessly
    # Support a wide variety of audio and video codecs
    # Play back DVD movies, and look as good as or better than a DVD player
    # Have a simple GUI that any family member can use
    # Serve this media up to other client machines on the home network
    # Be able to handle HD music and movie formats, both present and future, with minimal upgrades (okay, maybe we're reaching a bit on this one)

    This one is hardware dependent for any OS:
    # Run quietly enough so that its fan noise doesn't interfere with the enjoyment of the content it's serving up

    I have no experience with this one:

    # Go in and out of sleep states with no difficulty

    Which only leaves these two:

    # Be rock-solid stable 24/7

    Frankly speaking, MythTV isn't TiVO, and your mileage may vary. My current uptime is 18 days on my mythtv box. For my wife, a MythTV crash (frontend or backend, she can't tell) results in a computer reboot to bring it back up for her because she's willing to hit the power button but not willing to learn to restart it.

    # Support the playback of DRM-encoded purchased/rented movies and music

    For any copy protection there is a way to beat it, but what you need is specific to the system. For things like DVDs and Apple's Fairplay the solutions are known and common. For things like downloaded movie rentals, I don't know of any cracks for them, so this could conceivably be an issue.
  • Re:Sure, but... (Score:2, Informative)

    by ouzel ( 655571 ) on Friday May 13, 2005 @03:04PM (#12522735)
    Not a stretch at all. My MythTV box does all of this, except for the last (HD) bullet - only because I don't have an HD card.

    My wife and kid use it all the time, with no difficulty. All of our home videos and digital pix are mounted via NFS and we watch them through MythTV. Ditto with our mp3s - thousands of songs on random getting played through the stereo via Myth.

    It's one of the best things I've ever built. Check out Jarod's guide [wilsonet.com] for building a FC3-based MythTV system. The guide is helpful even if you're not a fan of Fedora Core.
  • Re:No HDTV? (Score:5, Informative)

    by TheFlyingGoat ( 161967 ) on Friday May 13, 2005 @03:09PM (#12522783) Homepage Journal
    I have mod points, but I'll respond since I have a HDTV HTPC setup. It's pretty simple actually... it runs Meedio and uses the ATI dongle to output to my TV. I have a HDTV OTA capture card that I schedule programs in. Meedio imports recorded shows and I can watch them whenever I want.

    I don't, however, have the capability to do time-shifting. That's something I'll get once Meedio is done with their MeedioTV product. Also, I'll be looking into the cable card thing at some point, since I'd prefer to record from my cable service.

    The whole thing is more of a project than a product. It's something that I enjoy playing around with and it relaxes me. Anyone who just wants something that works should do exactly as you said and rent/purchase one.
  • by y2dt ( 184562 ) on Friday May 13, 2005 @03:10PM (#12522803)
    Its called KnoppMyth, based off Knoppix

    http://www.mysettopbox.tv/knoppmyth.html [mysettopbox.tv]
  • Re:No HDTV ? (Score:4, Informative)

    by mjh ( 57755 ) <mark@ho[ ]lan.com ['rnc' in gap]> on Friday May 13, 2005 @03:11PM (#12522805) Homepage Journal
    Where's the cutting edge stuff!?! :)

    Right [eff.org] here [seltzer.org].

  • by enrico_suave ( 179651 ) on Friday May 13, 2005 @03:27PM (#12522990) Homepage
    regardless of platform (windoze/linux) a good htpc/pvr once setup/configured shouldn't need the keyboard & mouse; just a remote control.

    It functions like a TiVo on steroids, except it's a PC (or a Mac).

    Almost everything should be taken care of via the frontend, and for everything else (occassional admin type stuff) there's SSH, VNC, etc over your network.

    *shrug*
  • Nope buy it (Score:1, Informative)

    by Anonymous Coward on Friday May 13, 2005 @03:32PM (#12523040)
    Back up your claim :

    The product

    http://www.upgrade123.com/catalog/product_info.php ?products_id=119 [upgrade123.com]

    The chart comparing the two

    http://www.upgrade123.com/catalog/article_info.php ?articles_id=5 [upgrade123.com]

  • by Rev. DeFiLEZ ( 203323 ) on Friday May 13, 2005 @03:43PM (#12523182) Homepage
    unfortunately you need to say away from ATI video cards too. I had to find a geforce4 440MX for my test-system because my ati 9700pro just wasnt going to work well enough.

    also the Hauppage card is a good beginner card as it has lots of documentation, however plextor has a better device http://www.plextor.com/english/products/TV402U.htm [plextor.com]
    that "Hardware Encode to DivX, MPEG-4, MPEG-2/DVD and MPEG-1/VCD" as well as a "better" tuner.

    there are linux drivers and mythtv supports it, but not many ppl have gotten it (yet).
  • www.byopvr.com (Score:4, Informative)

    by RedR ( 880377 ) on Friday May 13, 2005 @03:56PM (#12523342)
    Check out byopvr.com yall. Tis a great site on building your own PVR with a good community to help you in selecting hardware, software, and getting it all working together. Check em out, I think you'll find the folks there are great and awesome info as well.
  • by leoc ( 4746 ) on Friday May 13, 2005 @04:05PM (#12523454) Homepage
    You should also try a Plextor M402U or TV402U. It's a hardware MPEG encoder with fully open sourced drivers for Linux.
  • A better guide (Score:4, Informative)

    by AngryPuppy ( 595294 ) on Friday May 13, 2005 @04:10PM (#12523512) Journal

    If anyone is interested in a much better guide (under Fedora):

    Jarod Wilson's Fedora Myth(TV)ology [wilsonet.com]

    He does a nice job of keeping this guide up to date and complete. Some people may not like the RPM he uses (Axel Thimm custom packages) but they've worked nicely for me.

    Terry

  • Re:Sure, but... (Score:3, Informative)

    by Golias ( 176380 ) on Friday May 13, 2005 @04:25PM (#12523702)
    OS X, but not Tiger yet because M-Audio does not have working drivers for the Sonica with 10.4 yet, and if I can't have DTS audio, there's no point in going on with life. :)

    Word of warning if you are going to use the mini:

    The EyeTV software somehow manages to record and display HDTV signals okay on the mini, but HDTV playback via any other means (Quicktime, VLC, etc.) is damn near impossible, due to the relatively low CPU and GPU power of the mini.

    So, if you are mainly watching DVD's and using the EyeTV 500 pretty much exclusively for your HDTV, it's all fine and dandy, but if you plan on running other HD sources through the mini, you will not be happy with it.

    If you are a Linux geek and want to play back a wide variety of HD sources, you are probably better off setting up a MythTV box with a high-def video card.

    If you are not a Linux geek, I reccomend throwing money at the problem: A dual-G5 tower is a video processing god.

    For now, I'm happy enough with the mini. A year from now, when a lot more HD options are out there, I should be able to swap in something beefier (i.e. the XBox360, the next-gen PlayStation, or a newer and better Apple option) while leaving the real meat of my system, the projector and the stereo, exactly as it is.
  • Re:No HDTV? (Score:1, Informative)

    by Anonymous Coward on Friday May 13, 2005 @04:54PM (#12524043)
    Get a pchdtv card. www.pchdtv.com Hurry, these cards do not come with mandated DRM stuff but that will be legally mandated in all such equipment July 1. A judge just ruled these laws unacceptable, but the RIAA types will most certainly fight that
    ruling. See http://www.iptablog.org/regulation/ [iptablog.org] for details. These cards are $169.95 and Linux specific. I just got mine yesterday. If you really want HDTV without DRM crap, buy now or cry later.
    I will be looking at TV live CD systems this weekend, including Myth TV live and other offerings such as Byzantine-OS.
  • by PCM2 ( 4486 ) on Friday May 13, 2005 @05:03PM (#12524189) Homepage
    Am I the only one who thinks that this is a stretch for any OS? Getting past DRM and proprietary formats is even a pain in the ass on Windows.
    Laugh all you want, but I recently bought a new PC that came bundled with Windows XP Media Center Edition 2005. It is far (I said far) from perfect, but it pretty much does everything on the list.
    • Store music, movies, TV, photos? Check.
    • Play back all these media seamlessly? Sort of. For some reason MCE treats music and video differently, which is strange since Windows Media Player does not. For example, you can create playlists and shuffle music; you can't do the same with video.
    • Support a wide variety of codecs? Sure. Of course it doesn't support XVid or OGG Vorbis out of the box, but install the right DirectShow filters and away you go.
    • DVD Movies? Check.
    • Support DRM? You know it. Actively promote DRM is more like it.
    • Serve to other client machines? You need to buy a Media Center Extender appliance, but yes. However, the extenders don't support all content formats.
    • Simple GUI? Functions range from simple to almost aggravatingly childlike.
    • Rock solid and stable? Believe it or not, I have seen very few blue screens on XP. If you have, you've got dodgy hardware.
    • Go in and out of sleep states with no difficulty? I doubt you guys even comprehend this one. Mac OS X has a nice sleep function, but my MCE machine is pretty damn cool. You can hit a button on the remote and it will go into standby. The hard drives will spin down, the CPU goes into low-power mode, everything. But suppose you have programs queued up to record? No problem -- the machine will actually switch itself back on half way when it's time to grab those programs. The monitor doesn't even turn on. It just spins up the drive and starts capturing the TV program, then goes back into full Standby mode when it's done. Very slick.
    • Run quiet? It's not silent, but the words "whisper-quiet" definitely come to mind. Most of what you hear is the hard drives. The noise is completely negated by TV at even a moderate volume.
    • Can handle HD formats? MCE 2005 already supports current HD standards. You really think Microsoft won't be in on the party when new ones come along?
    Say what you will about Microsoft, but their track record for this stuff is pretty all right. My main gripe is that it doesn't support simultaneous "computing" and "TV watching" functions as well as maybe it could. It works, but there are aspects of "dual-mode" operation that are a little clunky. I need to use this thing as a PC -- I can't afford a $1,550 set-top box.

    P.S. The machine I bought is a Sony VAIO RA830G desktop.

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