MIT's New Music Sharing Network 214
tessaiga writes "The New York Times has an article about a new project at MIT to replace music file sharing over P2P with sharing over cable TV (reg free link). The Library Access To Music Project relies on the more relaxed copyright restrictions on analog transmission formats like cable. From the article: "M.I.T. students, faculty and staff can choose from 16 channels of music and can schedule 80-minute blocks of time to control a channel. The high-tech D.J. can select, rewind or fast-forward the songs via an Internet-based control panel. Mr. Winstein and Mr. Mandel created the collection of CD's after polling students." The article goes on to point out that this is (hopefully) legal under current laws because MIT already has a blanket license to broadcast music over analog media, and recording songs played over this system "would be no different from recording songs from conventional FM broadcasts"."
God help them! (Score:5, Funny)
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Re:God help them! (Score:2)
Re:God help them! (Score:2)
Specially, 15.628: Patents, Copyrights, and the Law of Intellectual Property is a half-semester course that provides a great intro to the spectrum of IP law issues. Gosh, it might even provide some insight to the topic at hand... The instructor, Prof. Meldman is a real treasure to the Institute, and if you've seen him lecture, you'll understand why. At MIT, you'd have to bid for it, but it is also offered on OpenC
MIT Music links from the rejected post machine (Score:2)
In case anyone else wants to read some of the other coverage....
Re:God help them! (Score:2, Interesting)
--dave, actual LAMP user
That's all nice and well (Score:3, Insightful)
Maybe i'm just cynical.
Re:That's all nice and well (Score:2)
Yes you are cynical. The **AAs are just against anything which says DIGITAL, however if you talk FM, cable, Airwave where the Blasphemous word does not appear, they seem to be pretty okay with it. What MIT is doing is creating a simple cable radio network, and this should not be a problem with RIAA
Re:That's all nice and well (Score:2, Insightful)
however if you talk FM, cable, Airwave where the Blasphemous word does not appear, they seem to be pretty okay with it.
They are??? Haven't you heard the words "analog hole?"
Mind you, that's not the kind of "hole" that comes to mind when I think about the **AA....
-Rob
Re:That's all nice and well (Score:2, Funny)
Oh, wait, that's already the case...
Re:That's all nice and well (Score:4, Funny)
This MIT system seems to put a lot of power in the hands of the students, which is just the sort of thing the RIAA hates.
Radio 1984? (Score:2)
Re:That's all nice and well (Score:3, Informative)
Re:That's all nice and well (Score:2)
-a
Re:That's all nice and well (Score:2)
-no slander, libel, etc.
-no radio station politics on the air
-no naughty words in songs except between 10pm and 6am and no naughty words outside of an artistic context
-can't advertise
-can't say another station's call letters
-gotta say what station it is once an hour
-gotta play public service announcements every hour, and t
Re:That's all nice and well (Score:5, Interesting)
Some of these are the kinds of restrictions that are being imposed on licensed webcasters, including e.g. webcast from a college radio station
Broadcast radio has no such restrictions except as self-imposed by bad corporate radio
Re:That's all nice and well (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:That's all nice and well (Score:2)
Similar to the streaming fees? (Score:4, Informative)
Anybody remember this?
no, you are right. (Score:2)
What they will do is make is suck like other comercial broadcasts. They do this so they can shovel a small selection songs they wish to sell at you. Once they have it under control, they will leave it alone, but the loss of control will not be tollerated.
Back to work, slaves!
Re:That's all nice and well (Score:5, Interesting)
However, this may pose a political problem. RIAA's argument is that they are not trying to retract existing privileges, such as recording music off the radio. Rather, they argue, the ability of digital technology to make "perfect" copies is a unique threat that must be combatted with restrictions specifically directed to the digital format. So to go after MIT, they basically have to admit that this argument is basically a load of crap, and that they are trying to impose new restrictions on what people can do with broadcast music. Of course, the reality is that nobody but a minority of audiophiles cares about "perfect" copies, and they aren't interested in trading compressed formats like mp3, anyway. The MIT initiative offers what the average student really wants--the ability to select the music they want.
Scratch ? (Score:5, Funny)
Can he do it fast enough to reproduce the vinyl scratch effect ?
Re:Scratch ? (Score:2, Interesting)
No, But, never fear, someone else at MIT built this robotic DJ that can: DJ I Robot [mit.edu]
DJ I ROBOT uses a PC, several micro-controllers, and an advanced "motion control" system to automatically mix, scratch, and search a pair of custom vinyl records on the robotic phonographs.
and you rip off the mask... (Score:4, Funny)
Re:and you rip off the mask... (Score:2)
I prefer, "CURSE YOU, POWERPUFF GIRLS!!!!!"
Microsoft Funded (Score:5, Interesting)
LAMP is funded by the iCampus Alliance (MIT/Microsoft Research)
http://lamp.mit.edu [mit.edu]
Okay, slashdot... does Microsoft get any props here?
(oh, sh!t, there goes my Karma.)
Davak
Re:Microsoft Funded (Score:4, Informative)
Maan
Re:Microsoft Funded (Score:5, Insightful)
Well, no matter how it appears, certainly if you ask MS or MIT they will tell you there is a grand plan - for sure. But relax, Microsoft have been throwing funding at universities for 'wired campus' style projects on a regular basis as far as I know, and as yet it has met with limited success from their perspective. They would love to own the education market, of course. They just haven't got a decent grip on it yet, and not for lack of trying.
You have to realise that research and industrial funding is an uneasy alliance at best. Good researchers attract funding whilst controlling the conditions under which it is given; bad researchers accept funding that comes with strings. In this case, MIT are, I suspect, in the driver's seat. This makes them relatively unusual; many researchers are rather naive and, on receipt of a few flattering comments and hints of 'long term collaborations', 'special relationships' or similar, will immediately go for it no matter what the conditions. Some even believe that they are the ones doing the 'using'. Having worked for one of these types, I can assure you that these researchers are wrong (do I sound disillusioned? Oh well).
It's worth keeping your eyes open, anyway; if you see anything using tablet PCs, MS DRM, heavy use of
Don't know if that helps.
Re:Microsoft Funded (Score:2)
Off now.
Re:Microsoft Funded (Score:2)
On a separate note, just about all of mit's athena network is based on a customized linux/solaris systems. There are practically no publicly available windows computers on campus. Want to use microsoft office? Great, put it on your own computer because staroffice it is everywhere else. Only microsoft influence I've seen anywhere is a couple of measly tablet pc's sometime last year that I have not
they'll use it (Score:2, Interesting)
I would use it to record all the songs I didn't already have on mp3. And for all the songs I couldn't get through this system, I would still hit the p2p. I don't supposed they have Super Eurobeat [avexnet.or.jp] or garage bands [cdbaby.com] music do they? No? The store doesn't either? Downloads for me.
Way to go. Not. (Score:5, Insightful)
The way to combat RIAA, etc isn't by shouting from the rooftops that you'll pirate/whatever you want to call it their music from now till doomsday. The way to combat them is by supporting non-RIAA artists, by supporting innovative legitimate music-buying options such as the Apple iTunes store, by buying second-hand CDs, etc.
Giving someone the very ammunition that they need to shoot you down is suicide. Perhaps when you graduate to the real world you'll learn that lesson.
Yes, way to go. (Score:3, Insightful)
Reread the original post with FM radio in mind, and then tell me the RIAA will have lawyers drafting notes to have all FM radio stations shutdown because of the comments of people that say they are recording songs from FM...
Re:Yes, way to go. (Score:2, Interesting)
1. Playing more than 3 songs from a specific album in an hour.
2. Playing more than 4 songs by a specific artist in an hour.
2. Announcing their playlist to the public in advance.
3. Playing entire songs without voiceover/overlap
These rules are to prevent the exact scenario you are proposing.
Re:Yes, way to go. (Score:2, Insightful)
5. playing high quality music
Re:Yes, way to go. (Score:2)
DJs also frequently tell you what's comin up in the next 5-10 songs.
Re:Yes, way to go. (Score:2)
The average FM radio station has to comply with the copyright terms set by RIAA and other copyright holders. If a radio station was set up specifically with the aim of promoting recordings, or if it didn't jump through the relevant legal hoops, then it would be shut down faster than you could say "Britney Spears".
Re:Way to go. Not. (Score:4, Insightful)
Re:Way to go. Not. (Score:5, Interesting)
If in twelve months time, 10, 15 or even 20 percent (to use arbitrary figures off the top of my head) of the music being bought by 10-25 year-olds is through online buy-just-what-you-want stores, then that'll be a very big wake-up call to RIAA and the major labels.
In that scenario (which most probably happen eventually), the big boys will have to re-evaluate how they package, present and sell music on a wider scale. Right now, they probably look at iTunes as in interesting exercise, just as IBM once looked at PC clones in the same way. But sooner or later, just like IBM and those clones, RIAA et al will have to embrace a future that's not entirely of their making.
And the less involvement that RIAA has in the music industry of the future, the better for us all, regardless of where we live and/or our musical tastes.
Re:Way to go. Not. (Score:4, Informative)
This is not some random student project. MIT has intellectual property lawyers.
Music need not be purchased to be heard. MIT has paid ASCAP et al for blanket transmission licenses, like radio stations use. (BTW, the campus radio station, WMBR, used to be called the "Tech Broadcasting System" or WTBS, until some guy in Atlanta bought the call letters from them...now it stands for Walker Memorial Basement Radio, for its location.)
See their FAQ [mit.edu], particularly the questions "Is this really legal? How?" and "Did you have lawyers look at this?"
Re:Way to go. Not. (Score:2)
MIT may have intellectual property lawyers but don't forget that RIAA and its friends do. And, if it comes down to a major fight, I always put my money on the organisation with the deeper pockets for a legal fight and the stronger resolve. Now, I
MIT likes Britney (Score:4, Funny)
boston.com link: no reg req (Score:3, Informative)
we all know how lawmaking in the US works, right? (Score:3, Insightful)
If this becomes popular, my bet is that the RIAA will buy themselves a law which will outlaw this. If it indeed is legal right now, that is...
Won't last long (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:Won't last long (Score:2)
Like I care. Playing in a metal band for a couple of years have busted my ears up good enough for me not to notice :)
Re:Won't last long (Score:2)
So under the same arguments, the MIT's system is legal, since they're giving you an analog stream. Even if you redigitize the analog stream, y
Already in place, silly. (Score:2, Insightful)
Re:Already in place, silly. (Score:2, Interesting)
Imagine a radio station that allowed one listener at a time to log into the radio stations website and control the play list for the next 80 minutes. A cool idea, but not anything revolutionary. They just multiply this basic idea by 16 channels and broadcast over cable instead of FM. Why would the RIAA care? Until every user has control over their own playlist, what's the big deal?
I doubt this threatens the RIAA, and I'd be surprised if the number of Kazaa downloads from the MIT network decrea
Re:Won't last long (Score:2)
MIT's system is only marginally different in that someone you know or you might actually get to control what gets played once in a while. For the most part, though, you don't know what's being played and its like taping the radio, albeit with no commercials. Great if you want to put together canned mixes (the commercial variants being more highly ge
Analog file sharing. (Score:5, Insightful)
This Time Next Week... (Score:2, Funny)
*sigh*
Re:This Time Next Week... (Score:3, Interesting)
I wouldn't bank on it. It sounds like they have simply given end-user control to the same type of cable-tv music channels that practically every digital cable package includes. In essence, they have created a new and improved "Listener Request Show" on said cable music channels.
I'd think that any law against what MIT is doing would either prohibit broadcast of analog music (fat chance), listeners making requests for songs to play (fat chance), or be so
Analogue vs Digital (Score:5, Informative)
(In the uk at least, if you wish to broadcast music, there are controls on how many tracks from one album / label etc you can broadcast in a set period of time. )
great idea if it's legal though.
So it's a free version of this? (Score:2, Interesting)
It won't stay free for long. (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:It won't stay free for long. (Score:2)
stealing or a thesis? (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:stealing or a thesis? (Score:2)
Wouldn't a pure digital performance be one generated by a computer in the first place? CD's and mp3's are just analog performances recorded on digital media (most of the time).
What's stopping someone from making a device that makes every possible sou
TiVo to the iPod (Score:2, Funny)
Hell's frozen over, folks. (Score:5, Funny)
Re:Hell's frozen over, folks. (Score:5, Funny)
I listened to this story on NPR this morning, and when they asked the guy what type of music he liked, he said... (drumroll please) he was a big fan of show tunes. I think I can safely say that he probably isn't interested in some sexually deprived (or depraved for that matter) freshman girl. He's probably more interested in her brother.
Re:Hell's frozen over, folks. (Score:2)
Didn't Feynman say it? (Score:2)
Re:Hell's frozen over, folks. (Score:2)
That there's probably a reason she's sex-depraved at a school full of horny geeks? And it most likely has nothing to do with them staying in their rooms and looking at net-porn. Remember, many of the reasons girls don't like geek guys work the other way around too.
Yes, but do you need to learn ... (Score:2)
Me, I would rather looking up net porn.
No need to register (Score:2)
You
Re:What about saving souls from the /. reg db? (Score:2)
Anyway, NY Times is a corrupt tool of government propoganda. Once you go through your "free registration", your in the system, man.
Why you people just dont get it. (Score:5, Insightful)
(the term "bright lining" means doing some activity with a full knowledge of where the law or regulation is and doing something right up to this regulation, this living up to the letter of the law, though, the implication is, not the spirit.)
Copyright is a socially constructed concept. Basically, copyrightholders are entitled to a monopoly of sorts for a limited time on their work. most people agree that the primary reason for this is to encourage more creation of works.
When people talk in terms of "it's legally okay to copy a song from the radio" or "it's legally okay to copy three pages, but not the whole book", then they are basically referring to PRAGMATIC copyright interpreations and rulings based on past technological and social circumstance. as technology and social circumstance change, it may become necessary to change (usually tighten) what is allowed in order to best preserve the spirit and intention of copyright, which, again, is to encourage authors.
here's a really obvious sign of when the spirit of copyright is broken--i call it the "extrapolation" argument. basically, somebody takes an existing interpretation and tries to "scale it up":
The root cause is those who think that they're being clever by bright-lining copyright interpretations without realizing that they are interpretations that are subject to reasonable modification as circumstances warrant, not god-given cast-in-stone truths. or, in other words, more technological sense than social understanding.
Disagree? reply, not mod down.
Re:Why you people just dont get it. (Score:3, Interesting)
Would you say it is then misguided for 50 Cent to put golden tickets for diamonds in 4 of his first million CD cases for his latest album? Johnny Cash's "American 4" included a DVD of a single video f
Re:Why you people just dont get it. (Score:2)
In the UK the people who compile the weekly pop charts brought rules in about 10 years ago to limit the maximum length of a single. The problem (as they
you are a slave. (Score:3, Interesting)
Brilliant. This is why a system of laws that was supposed to enlarge the public domain with excellent works now serves the intersts of the worlds large publishers. We have gone from 28 year copyrights to perpetual copyrights in less than 100 years. If you think things are right, you are a slave and will take any o
Re:you are a slave. (Score:2)
The internet and related technologies are MASSIVE enablers of self-publishing on a level never seen before. Want to reach potentially billions of listeners? you can do it from your bedroom with zero third party support- when else could this be done before?
And yet,
the intermediaries survive. how can this be?
Proposed Answer 1: Random co
try again, mumbles the clown. (Score:2)
The internet and related technologies are MASSIVE enablers of self-publishing on a level never seen before. Want to reach potentially billions of listeners? you can do it from your bedroom with zero third party support-...the intermediaries survive. how can this be?
That's easy, your first statement is not true. The intermediaries are buying ISPs so that you can't really publish from your bedroom. My ISP, like many others, has a "no servers" clause despite a glut of bandwith.
mumbles' gem. (Score:2)
Ah yes, that's what idiots like you keep telling me, but you have it backward. If the point of copyright it to encourage publication, the cheaper publication is the less encouragement it needs and the weaker copyright law can be. Get it yet? If the internet had existed in 1776 the US would have no copyright laws at all.
Re:mumbles' gem. (Score:2)
publcation (net) costs nothing if you make money on what you sell. hence, the cost of publication is basically irrelevant.
next you're going to tell me that the fact that pencils and paint are cheaper now than before, that copyright needs to be abolished.
If the internet had existed in 1776 the US would have no copyright laws at all. Abject stupidity, that last statement.
Re:mumbles' gem. (Score:2)
Ah, but morons like you think the purpose of copyright law is to assure publishers a proffit as an end rather than as a means to the spread of ideas. As the costs of publishing goes down, the need for such "protection" goes down proportionally, even under your own twisted logic. Get it yet? It's hard to be more clear.
Re:mumbles' gem. (Score:2)
i didn't mention nor do i believe anything about an "assured profit".. this is bullshit on your part.
think that my "republish" argument is not true? I dare you to find a more mocked and flamed academic paper regarding IP and economics in the last few years than boldrin and levine,
Re:you are a slave. (Score:2)
You miss the point. There was a time when "publishers" were the only people who could make player piano rolls. The artists (composers) were afraid to "share" their works because the publishers would sell copies of their music and not pay the composer a dime. The publishers FOUGHT copyright laws at the time because they DID NOT WANT to pay the artists. By offering the art
Re:you are a slave. (Score:2)
Let's say that universal self-publishing is a reality today. That is to say, something comes out of my brain, and I have the ability to instantly deliver it in retail form to any customer on the face of the planet. Furthermore, I have the ability to instantly and sufficiently market the product without any third party intermediary.
Explain to me again how tihs makes "copyright ... less of an issue?" Because if *I* can so instantly publish my work, so can *every ot
Re:Why you people just dont get it. (Score:2, Insightful)
Re:Why you people just dont get it. (Score:2)
Where is my portion of the money? I am an artist!
Is this "blanket license" something done by the RIAA? I am not affiliated with them, so it won't cover me.
Re:Why you people just dont get it. (Score:5, Insightful)
"It's almost an act of performance art," Mr. Zittrain said. Mr. Winstein, he said, has "arrayed the gerbils under the hood so it appears to meet the statutory requirement" - and has shown how badly the system of copyright needs sensible revamping.
My interpretation of this is that the system the MIT guys have developed is supposed to demonstrate that you can build a feasible, centralized, (somewhat) random-access music distribution system within the framework of existing law. You can do this using technical slight-of-hand and the particular legal circumstances regarding analog transmissions.
When people realize that you can have this almost-Napster legally, which provides a similar service, the point is to realize that the new laws are broken. There's a huge distinction, technically, between a P2P network and this project... however to an end-user the effect is much the same - you can dial up some music, when you want, from a big selection, somewhere else. So really - what's the point in making a distinction legally between analog and digital transmission rights, if you can accomplish much the same thing with either?
Maybe I'm off-base but that's what I got out of it.
By the way, when you say:
The evil RIAA and MPAA? Yes, they occasionally go overboard (the mickey mouse extension act is pretty egregious), but generally they are in the right.
In the right legally, perhaps. Morally and logically, not so much.
Are you INTENTIONALLY being ironic?. (Score:2)
Copyright is a socially constructed concept. Basically, copyrightholders are entitled to a monopoly of sorts for a limited time on their work. most people agree that the primary reason for this is to encourage more creation of works.
Using your very logic, it seems th
Re:Why you people just dont get it. (Score:2)
False, f
Here's what their PDF says about sound quality. (Score:2)
Hmm. I love 8 bit mods, but I doubt this system sounds too hot. It also sounded like it was mono at this point. If that was the case, I'd say the students at MIT would be better off just downloading stuff that is high quality and freely available without restrictions. There's plenty of it.
On the other hand, I check Kazaa the other day and I noticed that there's still a
Almost there... (Score:2)
Of course, if you want digital quality, that will still cost you $10 per month.
I'm still at a loss (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:I'm still at a loss (Score:2)
LAMP! (Score:2)
But LAMP is Linux Apache Mysql {Perl, Python, Php}
eg http://www.onlamp.com/
Joint project with law school? (Score:2)
A whole lot of work for the same thing (Score:2)
Obligatory link (Score:3, Funny)
Hurray for fair use (Score:2, Insightful)
If I've got a party with 150 people at it, I'm not required to pay royalties.
am I missing something??? (Score:2, Interesting)
How is this a good thing? (Score:2, Interesting)
And this is supposed to be a good thing?
No wonder Microsoft is funding the research... creating "innovations" that make peo
Grammar Nazi to the Rescue! (Score:2)
Mr. Winstein said that the equipment cost about $10,000, and the music, which was bought through a company that provides music on hard drives for the radio industry, for about $25,000.
Nice job, NY Times.
Re:Good Luck.. Risky venture (Score:4, Insightful)
What the hell are you rambling about?
Part of the legal power that is being exerted is the very fact that its NOT analog signals..
LAMP broadcasts analog signals over cable, as permitted by MIT's licenses with ASCAP, BMI, and SESAC.
Since they are moving the audio do digital format, they potentially are asking for trouble.
That's backwards. Audio from CD's, which are digital, is being broadcast as analog, just like any radio station does.
Plus AFAIK a license to broadcast analog doesn't automatically give you a license to broadcast digital ( it makes sense that you should be able too, but when does law have to make sense? )
The audio is not being broadcast digitally.
Re:Such kind words (Score:2)
Well, misinformed comments on /. are far more often the results of not reading than of misreading. I apologize if you did read it, but did so incorrectly.
I'm not the AC who replied.
Re:Other side of Cambridge, MA (Score:2)
Few things are worse than a roommate who is hooked on some crap like Spike TV.
Re:MIT and Pirated Files? (Score:2)