Burying a Mainframe In Style 197
coondoggie writes "Some users have gone to great lengths to dispose of their mainframes but few have gone this far. On November 21, 2007, the University of Manitoba said goodbye to its beloved mainframe computer by holding a New Orleans-style jazz funeral for its 47-year-old IBM 650, Betelgeuse. In case you were wondering what an IBM 650's specifications were, according to this Columbia University site, the 650's CPU was 5ft by 3ft by 6ft and weighed 1,966 lbs, and rented for $3200 per month. The power unit was 5x3x6 and weighed 2,972 pounds. The card reader/punch weighed 1,295 pounds and rented for $550/month. The memory was a rotating magnetic drum with 2000-word capacity (10 digits and sign) and random access time of 2.496 ms. For an additional $1,500/month you could add magnetic core memory of 60 words with access time of .096ms. Big Blue sold some 2,000 of the mainframes, making it one of the first successfully mass-produced computers."
Why recycle it? (Score:5, Funny)
Re: (Score:2)
I'm so disappointed. I thought this was going to be about makeovers...
Re: (Score:2, Funny)
I'm so disappointed. I thought this was going to be about makeovers...
Sounds like you may be in the market for a Mac.
Re: (Score:2)
I'm so disappointed. I thought this was going to be about makeovers...
Sounds like you may be in the market for a Mac.
Haha, that was pretty funny. Welcome to my Friends list 'honey'.
Re: (Score:2)
Sounds like you may be in the market for a Mac.
Clippy in a switch ad? Oh, the humanity.
Re: (Score:2)
Re:Why recycle it? (Score:5, Funny)
Not to worry, just say it's name three times, and it will come back to life!!
"Betelgeuse, Betelgeuse, Betelgeuse" [wikipedia.org]
Re: (Score:2)
(You know, the old joke: disconnect it, bury it in concrete... Ah, never mind).
and in its place... (Score:5, Funny)
> to run these systems
25 servers that will have to be taken offline for patches,
hardware upgrades, error analysis, disk failures, subnet
changes...
25 servers that will require a dozen admin staff and ongoing
per-instance support contracts with hardware and software
vendors.
25 servers pulling a magnitude more power, requiring heavy-
duty cooling and a bank of UPS.
25 servers that will be decommissioned in three years at
``end of life''.
This is progress.
Re:and in its place... (Score:5, Informative)
Typically a datacentre will have 1 admin person on shift for every 800-1200 PC type servers, as opposed to the specialised staff that a mainframe needs.
The servers need the same quality of power, cooling, maintenance, security and monitoring that a mainframe does, so there's very little difference - except you can place the servers in a single rack, using a fraction of the floorspace.
Also, mainframes too are usually replaced on a 3 - 5 year cycle in most places simply for economic reasons. New tech is faster, cheaper, more reliable and supportable. The story gives the impression that the university got rid of a 47 year old mainframe - they didn't. The box they "buried" was less than 10 years old and the nonsense about card readers and monthly rental costs is completely irrelevant to the removal of the Amdahl - it would never have any of these attributes.
Re: (Score:2)
One way new computers can be cheaper is a reduced number of CPUs for the same or better processing power. If you use software that is charged by the CPU, upgrading your hardware is an easy way to save money.
Re: (Score:2)
25 servers that will have to be taken offline for patches,
hardware upgrades, error analysis, disk failures, subnet
changes...
And look, they're all redundant with storage on a high-availabiity SAN. Sure you have to take a machine offline maybe once every couple of months, but who notices?
25 servers that will require a dozen admin staff and ongoing
per-instance support contracts with hardware and software
ven
Re: (Score:2, Funny)
Re:and in its place... (Score:5, Funny)
Re: Said one to the other (Score:3, Insightful)
Care for some dessert instead?
Re: (Score:3, Funny)
Re: (Score:2)
Noooooooo! (Score:4, Funny)
Re: (Score:2)
Re: (Score:2)
Is that a form of "ass burgers?"
Re: (Score:3, Insightful)
More likely, 25 servers with one down = most of them broken, because the one that failed was providing DNS or external network connectivity or NFS serving or Kerberos authentication or the database or...
You can't assume that just splitting services across different machines will make them more reliable. Most of the time it makes them less reliable, because instead of a single point of failure you now have several poin
Re:and in its place... (Score:5, Informative)
badsummary tags must be assumed now (Score:2)
Sometimes i feel like this site is a contest for the worst summary one can get posted......
With the specs given one could replace it with my pocket calculator
We did run our minicomputer from 1982 til 1997 with no changes. Current 'server' is hopelessly outdated at half that age but was 1000 times better value
Odds are (Score:2)
Hell I would bet that more than half of them go out beforehand. I know, but there will be others up. Thats all well and good provided all of them are sharing the application and all associated data - or are they replicating it across many machines to provide the safety they had before?
Re: (Score:3, Insightful)
This is called "no single point of failure". 25 servers with one down= 24 still working...
There's really no "single point of failure" in most mainframe systems either. I don't know about this particular one, but most mainframes have redundant processors, mainboards, storage, power supplies, etc. In many modern mainframes you can swap out a motherboard or a power supply with no downtime. Mainframes typically run 24x7 with very minimal maintenance compared to to 25 servers. Forget "three 9's", mainframes typically have 100% uptime for years on end.
That being said, I think the debate in server
Re: (Score:2)
Funny thing, I was looking at some of the newer blade servers and remarked to the sales tech that I was talking to about
Re: (Score:2)
Mainframes tend to be at least triply-redundant in virtually every single component. Any event that would bring down a "good" mainframe (eg. server room hit by asteroid) would almost certainly bring down all 25 replacement servers as well.
Just like the mainframe, a datacentre also has "single points of failure" depending upon the network connectivity, power distribution, fire prevention etc....
Re: (Score:3, Interesting)
There's an old story, possibly apocryphal, about a mainframe (a Vax, IIRC) in an upper-floor data center. There was an earthquake, and the building was heavily damaged. When they went in afterwards, they discovered that the mainframe was still running and still respondi
Re: (Score:3, Insightful)
No. But you might find it is more economic to do so. If you can consolidate 4U of servers into 1U (for example), then it may be cheaper to do so rather than continue to rent the 4U of space (and it'll save power and generate less heat too).
Re: (Score:2)
I also know that SCSI disks and back planes seem to start to just die after 36months or so; no not all at once but at a much greater rate then their younger cou
Sad news. (Score:2, Funny)
Kudos (Score:5, Insightful)
Yes, i know it's only a machine, and it has no feelings. But this is a respectful send off, and 'job well done, thank you' to all people who were involved in designing, maintaining and producing this mainframe.
Plus...it's a very cool..and sounds like fun.
Re:Kudos (Score:5, Informative)
" in its final incarnation as an Amdahl Millienium 1050.."
There is a lot of mention of IMS which wasnt available till the 1970s so all in all
this is a pretty standard history for any mainframe site. (apart from actually replacing the
mainframe which hardly ever happens).
Re:Kudos (Score:4, Informative)
I dug around the article and links in it a little more, came to the server timeline/history
1960 IBM 650 / IBM 1401 (Punched cards)
1965 IBM 360/50 / IBM 1401 (funded by NRC)
1970 IBM 360/65 / IBM 360/40 (first IMS applications)
1975 IBM 370/168
1980 Amdahl V7
1985 Amdahl 580 and V7
1990 IBM 3090-600
1995 Amdahl 5890-300
2000 Amdahl Millennium 415
2005 Amdahl Millennium 1015
Still a nice gesture, once again, mostly cause of the people who worked with it, than the machine itself.
Re: (Score:3, Funny)
Amdahls Are Obsolete (Score:3, Informative)
I think there's a lot of misleading information in the original article, so I'm glad you dug up the truth. To expand on what you discovered, in 2000 (7 years ago this month) IBM began shipping its 64-bit z900 model. At virtually the same time you could boot the operating system into 64-bit mode, and you got a substantial subcapacity software discount as soon as you did that. The same year, the University of Manitoba bought the now-obsolete 31-bit [sic] Amdahl 415, probably with full knowledge that the 64-bi
MUH! (Score:4, Interesting)
But how do you know this?
And do you think that you are not a machine and that you have feelings? And if so how do you know this?
How can you be so sure that the mathematical entities inside your beige box computer are not self-aware? How can you know that they don't scream when you shut the computer off and are not reborn when you grant them electrical current the next morning?
Do you really know that you are anything different than a little sim in a simulated [wikipedia.org] world, or a self-aware mathematical entity [arxiv.org] in a mathematical universe [wikipedia.org]?
You don't really know this for absolutely sure, do you? Then how can you claim so easily that something is only a machine and has no feelings when you don't even known whether you are a machine, and whether what you call your feelings are nothing more than simulated or mathematical constructs that you perceive as feelings?
Re:MUH! (Score:4, Funny)
Re: (Score:2)
Re: (Score:2)
Re: (Score:3, Insightful)
I don't know anything for sure, nobody does. However it IS very impractical and redundant to start every sentence with 'As far as I know' or with 'I might be wrong here'.
That's understood, everything I type and know is relative to the information I have and the way I perceive it. For all we know you could be a figment of my imagination, or I could be the figment of yours, or we could be a figments of someone else's. While metaphysics are fun and seemingly profound and deep, they are ultimately pointless
Re: (Score:2)
Hume's fork (Score:2)
One could very well use a fork [wikipedia.org], however. Do we really know anything for sure? We may choose to ignore some things or develop sets of rules to explain the reality, but is there anyone on this planet or anywhere that has even the slightest idea what the reality is?
Re: (Score:2)
What I see is not what it is (Score:2)
Reality is what you experience.
This implies that the ERH (External Reality Hypothesis) is wrong (and it follows logically that the MUH, Mathematical Universe Hypothesis, may also be wrong). But then we don't live in the same reality as dolphins, whales, ants, pigeons, cats, snails, trees, grass, or viruses (if these tiny things are what we call life - in fact they look more like genetic material without a host, and curiously their sole purpose seems to be to find a host, which probably implies that genetic material in general in all o
Re: (Score:2)
But how do you know this?
Reduce, reuse, refuse? (Score:2, Insightful)
But hey, that wouldn't get kitchy national media attention.
Re: (Score:3, Informative)
But now we must lay you under the flora, because we have to go deal with this bloody Aurora. So we commit your parts to be recycled.
Perhaps its parts were indeed recycled. So they got the money and kitchy media attention.
Death of the 486 Party (Score:2)
This was when Intel decided to focus on the Pentium chips.
We couldn't afford to sacrifice a 486 at the time, they were still too expensive but we did hold a sacrifice of a 286.
We had a ceremony, bon fire and tossed the hardware in the fire.
Flamed by alcohol and good times, it was an absolute riot!
Re: (Score:3, Insightful)
Oh (Score:4, Funny)
Just wondering.... (Score:3, Funny)
Re:Just wondering.... (Score:5, Funny)
It's probably still accurate to say it was operated by cranks though.
"Big Blue sold some 2,000 of the mainframes..." (Score:2)
How can you abstract an article - denominating the lease rates and conclude that, "Big Blue sold some 2,000 of the mainframes.."?
Re: (Score:2)
Re: (Score:2)
In the end, it is whatever fit IBM's balance sheet - albeit that distributed computing has made the monopoly far less powerful.
I cut my teeth on a DEC PDP 11 (at a private high school!) - worked on a 370 series with MUSIC/SP in college and miss neither.....
I well know that the University paid IBM big bucks - I had core time limits - as did every other kid.
Re: (Score:2)
Where I work, we have some machines on lease, but the contract stipulates a right to buy the harddrives if we ever give the machines back. Often machines that go off lease are never collected by the leasing company, they are so old they just go to the salvage company.
respect for the machine (Score:2)
Re: (Score:2)
These days with the price of metals, no-one in their right mind would dump one of these in landfill, they get shipped
It Belongs In A Museum! (Score:2)
a bit of accurate reporting would be nice (Score:5, Insightful)
In fact a Millenium 1015 is quite a recent mainframe - introduced in 2000, (hence the name) although the 1015 is the bottom of the range unit with just a single processor.
It would be nice if reporters actually researched this story instead of merely cat'n'pasting the whimsical and completely inaccurate press release.
Re: (Score:2)
Re: (Score:2)
Re: (Score:2)
Re: (Score:2, Informative)
Re: (Score:2)
#9, Cray-1 in Stockholm (Score:5, Interesting)
While not as old as the IBM machine, Cray always had a special aura of super-duper-power-ueber-performance to me. -
And in it's place (Score:3, Informative)
Welcome to the modern mainframe.
That would be the low-budget 'mainframe'? (Score:2)
Not in my world.
Re: (Score:3, Funny)
You have a loosely-coupled distributed system. (Score:2)
Re: (Score:3, Insightful)
Metric System (Score:5, Funny)
Manitoba is in Canada. As in the rest of the civilized world, we use the metric system over here.
Sorry about the rant, but I'm fed up about these brain dead measurement units used by only a minority of only three unimportant countries [wikipedia.org] around the world. Time to wake up.
The prices should be in Canadian Dollars as well, then it's a little cheaper than what TFA says. :-)
Re: (Score:2)
Er... Last time I was in England, Wales, and Scotland all three were using miles and miles per hour on all of their road signs. That doesn't sound "metric" to me. :-)
The site you link to is wishful thinking, not reality.
Re: (Score:2)
However, as the Slashy team don't give away stats, or do polls that would give insight, the myth is perpetuated.
Re: (Score:2, Informative)
From Alexa
Slashdot.org users come from these countries:
United States 49.9%
Canada 7.2%
United Kingdom 6.7%
Australia 3.4%
Germany 3.2%
India 2.0%
Spain 1.9%
Netherlands 1.5%
France 1.4%
Italy 1.1%
New Zealand 1.0%
Romania 0.9%
Argentina 0.8%
South Africa 0.7%
China 0.7%
Greece 0.7%
Switzerland 0.6%
Ireland 0.6%
Sweden 0.6%
Philippines 0.6%
Israel 0.6%
Belgium 0.6%
Singapore 0.6%
Brazil 0.6%
Malaysia 0.5%
Other countries 11.7%
Re: (Score:2)
Although Alexa users (who have to have an Alexa toolbar I think?) are probably not the best metric of a knowledgeable Slashdot audience.
Re: (Score:3, Insightful)
The metric system is not any more "logical" than the imperial system or any other. There is no "logic" in a meter, an inch or a stonetoss. The whole point is that it *is* more practical.
Days gone by (Score:3, Interesting)
Aah - mainframes (Score:5, Insightful)
"Best so far is about £2000" said the man.
"You can only get £2000 for all that equipment!?" said the astonished IT Director.
"No", came the reply, "That's the cheapest to pay someone to strip it out and take it away!"
Good times, kinda (Score:2, Interesting)
Re: (Score:2)
Completely wrong: the story she is (Score:4, Informative)
As for applications, there's no way they ran anything mentioned in the article on the 650. All those apps require megabytes of memory and mass storage, the 650 had less than a thousandth of that.
There's only the most tenuous of connections between whatever was retired and the 650.
Re: (Score:2)
Not A New Orleans Funeral (Score:2)
Re: (Score:2)
I was at the funeral, and it had all of those things, umbrellas included.
The event was (as it was intended to be) tongue-in-cheek, and was a great way to celebrate what was unquestionably the end (for good or bad) of a computing era here at the UofM.
grnbrg.
personal hw burial anecdote (Score:5, Funny)
Surprised no one posted this already (Score:2)
Re: (Score:3, Funny)
Hey! Show a little sensitivity, Slashdot. (Score:3, Funny)
Re: (Score:2)
I'm guessing that's what the average Slashdotter thought a 404 was.
Robot Funeral (Score:2)
Ceremonial Value and Valuing Ceremonies (Score:3, Insightful)
My first thought was that if we personalized computers more, perhaps we wouldn't waste as many of them. We have become very much a disposable society, in which the strangest part of this is that anyone bats an eye about the loss of a computer. Yet I remember when we used to mourn the passing of many of them. A lot of our waste problem in the world is caused by our willingness to assume that disposing of something does not require ceremony and can be done as casually as exhaling a breath of air... except no one is recycling the air and it's getting a little stuffy in here.
It's one reason people have big weddings... to make it so expensive that you think twice before throwing it away on a mere argument. If throwing away a machine were more expensive, maybe we'd think twice about doing it... or better still, about buying one in the first place.
Yes, it would hold back progess. But where is progress leading us right now? With luck, we'll have computers powerful enough to solve the problems we created by having computers. And without luck, we may poison our world and all die. Ah, yes, the smell of progress is all around us.
Actual U of M Mainframe Page (Score:2, Insightful)
Re: (Score:2)
Re: (Score:3, Funny)
Re: (Score:2)
It's not as if an IBM 650 is like a modern computer, but a little slower or bigger. It would be more like TV sets from the same era.
As far as biodegradable goes, no. They're the exact opposite. Full of heavy metals and toxic compounds.
The good news is that almost every fact in the original article is wrong. The computer in question (an IBM650)
Re: (Score:2)
It would probably cost more to transport the beast there than to buy a new, smaller, equivalent machine.
Re:The Philosopher's Axe (Score:3, Interesting)
Some more discussion about it here. [livejournal.com] It's also called the Ship of Theseus Paradox, which the discussion references.
There's a mention of Pratchett's Scone of Stone in "The Fifth Element." Is that what you're thinking of?
Re:typing too fast (Score:2)
There appears to be a rate-mismatch between the fingers and the grey-matter