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Toys Space

Lego Bricks Made From Meteorite Dust 3D Printed by Europe's Space Agency (engadget.com) 27

Lego teamed up with the European Space Agency to make Lego pieces from actual meteorite dust, writes Engadget.

"It's a proof of concept to show how astronauts could use moondust to build lunar structures." Consider the sheer amount of energy and money required to haul up building materials from Earth to the Moon. It would be a game changer to, instead, build everything from pre-existing lunar materials. There's a layer of rock and mineral deposits at the surface of the Moon, which is called lunar regolith...

However, there isn't too much lunar regolith here on Earth for folks to experiment with. ESA scientists made their own regolith by grinding up a really old meteorite. [4.5 billion years, according to Lego's site, discovered in Africa in 2000.] The dust from this meteorite was turned into a mixture that was used to 3D print the Lego pieces. Voila. Moon bricks. They click together just like regular Lego bricks, though they only come in one color (space gray obviously.)

"The result is amazing," says ESA Science Officer Aidan Cowley on the Lego site (though "the bricks may look a little rougher than usual. Importantly the clutch power still works, enabling us to play and test our designs.")

"Nobody has built a structure on the Moon," Cowley said in an ESA statement. "So it was great to have the flexibility to try out all kinds of designs and building techniques with our space bricks." And the bricks will also be "helping to inspire the next generation of space engineers," according to the ESA's announcement — since they'll be on display in select Lego stores in the U.S., Canada, the U.K., Spain, France, Germany, the Netherlands, and Australia through September 20th.
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Lego Bricks Made From Meteorite Dust 3D Printed by Europe's Space Agency

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  • You combine two of my favorite things and you fuck it up by embracing the spirit of neither. Displaying individual bricks at tourist locations is literally more boring than using them in a little moondust gas station. I can look at your bricks through glass right here and now on my computer screen. People really have no imagination anymore.

  • If I was assembling a structure on the Moon that would need to hold pressure to keep me alive, I'd build igloos then spray sealant on the interior. Standard cutouts for port holes and airlocks... Which presumably still would be lifted from Earth.

    That means parts with a variety of curvatures for different levels, but if you're 3D printing on site that isn't such a big deal.

    It actually doesn't take much regolith to reduce radiation levels to something safe. And you only have to print a good solid shell, it

    • They work *so* much better when you sprinkle them outside for unsuspecting aliens to step on!

      • Now there's a study: effects of reduced gravity on human footfalls on Lego bricks.

        We should send a couple of blocks on the next manned lunar mission.

        • by hawk ( 1151 )

          [click]Houston, we have a problem[click]

          OK, what nowww?

          [click]it seems that when you step on a lego in a Boeing spacesuit, the sole roles off![click]

    • I don't think I would use PLA as a binder. More on topic, is the surface of the moon really ground up meteorites? I was under the impression that the bulk of the Moon was Earth-like material, since the Moon is basically a chunk of the Earth but without the geological processes.
      • The Moon is indeed made more or less of the same stuff as Earth, though a lot of the details of how differences arose and how sure we are about it seems to change. Scientist aren't 100% sure.

        Giant impact, yes, Moon coalescing from orbiting debris, yes, but beyond that there's apparently significant room left for study and debate.

        But the very outer surface? I am not an expert by any means, but there are a lot of impact craters on the Moon. I'd expect a lot of pulverized meteor spread around on the surface

        • I am pretty sure that none of the natural geological processes involved pulverizing a meteorite mechanically, probably in a ball mill. Are we going to skim the very thinnest layer of the Moon to use as a building material? Surely there is some science we could do that isn't, "Hey, wouldn't it be cool if we powdered a meteorite and made Legos out of it?"
  • They 3d printed it by using the simulated regolith as filler in PLA.

    That sure will be real helpful for anyone with access to the bountiful lunar cornfields; and the fact that you can mix a fair amount of miscellaneous powder into polymer printing filaments without totally ruining their properties is not what you'd call a novel result.

    I guess that it worked as a stunt, because this is probably the 3rd time I've seen it today; but as a proof of concept it is a trivial demonstration of a concept essentia
    • Re:Pointless (Score:5, Interesting)

      by Baron_Yam ( 643147 ) on Saturday June 29, 2024 @02:41PM (#64588201)

      Every gram of in situ filler used is a gram you didn't have to lift from Earth.

      It would be nice to go 100% local material, but every additional percentage points is bringing down costs and increasing practicality.

      • The hard part with regolith is that it's sharp & pointy. There's no weathering on the moon to smooth things over. That stuff will shred most machines, and the few bricks they make will be dangerously rough. Just like they had to grind the meteorite, the "moon dust" will have to be processed somehow. I'd suggest passing it through a concentrated beam of sunlight to melt it, but I'm sure real, on-the-spot engineers will solve that problem in much greater detail than my armchair analysis.
        • Won't the sharpness make it a better aggregate?

          • You're assuming a water (or liquid) based concrete. I think lunatics (Moonites?) would go for sintering, but your comment applies. On the interior, yes. But the surface would be sharper than sandpaper made of broken glass. Brush against it and it will shred your skin. Not to mention the exposed surfaces from age, cracking, or wear. Not a safe material to work with or around; it's basically broken glass, minerals, and a static charge (it sticks to everything too).
            • Nobody's going to be running their hands along the exterior, which means interior panels. You're going to want to seal that up anyway, since presumably any airborne regolith that rubbed off would do WONDERS to your lungs.

              So now we're talking about hauling a sealant up to the Moon that can be applied in vacuum. Or maybe the 3D printer could put a thick layer of PLA (or whatever they're using) without regolith filler on the side intended to be on the interior of a building.

              I have to wonder if you could make

            • Another thought with regards to sintering... lunar regolith is molten at something like 10-11x the temperature of the lunar surface in full sunlight. That's still well within the ability of a solar sinter oven, so in theory you could melt bits of the Moon into whatever shape you desire, and that should take care of the sharp edges.

              I don't know that we've tested the mechanical properties of freshly made rocks from this process (I'm pretty sure we haven't!), nor considered how to pour into and extract from m

  • We have already seen how well Lego works when you try to make a life-size Lego house [youtube.com]. It was great television but sadly not a great house.
  • by PPH ( 736903 ) on Saturday June 29, 2024 @03:49PM (#64588411)

    Legolith?

    • Yes: they missed a trick.

      Considering their motto of "det bedste er ikke for godt", I'm somewhat disappointed! They can and should do better!

  • this is the third Lego "news story" i've seen today: this one, one about Ukraine using Lego bricks or toys in the war, and one about how shoplifters love stealing Lego bricks or toys.

    note: i originally include the TM, circle R and circle C marks behind the L word to emphasize the corporosity but ofc /. garbled them all up on preview and i didn't want to look like some asshole posting from an iphone so i removed the marks

  • How did they get the dust to stick together? Water? The isn't much on the moon, and it's pretty heavy.

  • The first time one of the clangers steps on one of them!
  • This is nothing new, projects to use regolith for 3D printing housing etc has already been shown before. Also 'lego' type of bricks like those that have been used with concrete for mamy decades. Here they just misused a nice astroid for a lego promotion.
  • There used to be a time when you got a big container of a bunch of different bricks and you had to use your imagination to make things. At some point, Lego took away that creativity and including instructions for building specific things. Which one are astronauts going to get?

Let's organize this thing and take all the fun out of it.

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